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Fragmented words: A case of late-stage progressive aphasia.
Authors:
PATTERSON, K., Okada, S., Suzuki, T., Ijuin, M. & Tatsumi, I.
Reference:
Neurocase, 4, 219-230.
Year of publication:
1998
CBU number:
3683
Abstract:
Two years after the initial investigation of a Japanese case with a mixed fluent/nonfluent progressive aphasia (Patterson, Suzuki, Wydell & Sasanuma: Neurocase, 1995), the patient still had a relatively pure language disorder which had deteriorated sharply. Her spontaneous speech at follow-up consisted almost entirely of repetitive jargon; but the single-word speech production tasks of object naming and reading aloud revealed two striking phenomena: (i) she sometimes produced the first one or several syllables of a target word correctly before tailing off into jargon; (ii) both the occurrence and the size of these correct phonological fragments were significantly task-related, with kana word reading > kanji word reading > picture naming. Differential performance in the three tasks is attributed to differences amongst the three stimulus types in the degree to which they provide constraints specifying the correct phonological representation.